Identity area
Reference code
Title
Date(s)
- 1293-1859. (Creation)
Level of description
Sub-sub-sub-fonds
Extent and medium
40 bundles, 9 envelopes, 1 loose item.
Context area
Name of creator
Biographical history
Upon the death of Sir Richard Wynn of Gwydir in 1674, his successor to the baronetcy was his cousin, Sir John Wynn. The latter had married Jane, daughter of Eyton Evans and heiress to the substantial Watstay (later Wynnstay) estate. The marriage was childless and upon the death of Sir John Wynn in 1719 his property was inherited by Watkin Williams, who adopted the additional surname of Wynn. The connection of Watkin Williams with the Wynn family was through his mother, Jane (née Thelwall), surviving grand-daughter of William Wynn. This was the estate which Watkin Williams inherited upon the death of Sir John Wynn in 1719. The main Watstay or Wynnstay estate lay in Ruabon and Wrexham, but it also included land in Bangor Is-coed, Bryneglwys, Erbistock, Gresford, Gwersyllt, Holt, Llanarmon-yn-Iâl, Llandysilio-yn-Iâl, Llangollen, Llansanffraid Glynceiriog, Marchwiail and Overton. Some properties were listed separately in previous rentals (e.g. 1706) under Valle Crucis and Wrexham Abbot, but were clearly incorporated later with the main Wynnstay collection. Properties in Eglwysegl and Dinbren originally belonged to the Llangedwyn estate but in the 19th century rentals Eglwysegl appears under Wynnstay.
Archival history
Immediate source of acquisition or transfer
Content and structure area
Scope and content
Title deeds for the Wynnstay (previously Watstay) estate, mainly lying in the vicinity of Ruabon and Wrexham, Denbighshire. As well as the main Wynnstay estate, this group of deeds incorporates Valle Crucis, Llwynedd and Wrexham Abbot, describing properties in Boiston, Bromfield and Ial, and Bryneglwys, 1348-1494, 1584-1594, 1657-1792; Erbistock, Marchwiail and Overton, 1448-1555, 1637-1792; Gresford and Holt, [1509x1547], 1653-1792; Llanarmon-yn-Ial, 1515-1584; Llandysilio-yn-Ial and Llanferres, 1347-1348, 1547-1614; Llangollen, 1555-1734, 1856; Ruabon, 1435-1859; Wrexham, 1293, 1394, 1617-1848; and miscellaneous Denbighshire deeds, [?1563x1565]-1680.
Appraisal, destruction and scheduling
Accruals
System of arrangement
Arranged alphabetically by parish or lordship as far as possible. Some parishes have been combined where there are insufficient documents to construct a series of practicable size.
Conditions of access and use area
Conditions governing access
Conditions governing reproduction
Language of material
Script of material
Language and script notes
Mainly English, some Lain.
Physical characteristics and technical requirements
Finding aids
Allied materials area
Existence and location of originals
Existence and location of copies
Related units of description
Notes area
Note
Preferred citation: DE.